Dr. Prabhu Karunakaran

Kidney Stones in Children – Meet Dr. Prabhu Karunakaran, Pediatric Urologist in Hyderabad

What Are Kidney Stones?

Kidney stones are hard mineral and salt deposits that form inside the kidneys. While commonly associated with adults, children can also develop kidney stones due to dietary habits, dehydration, or underlying medical conditions.

Symptoms of Kidney Stones in Children

  • Severe pain in the back, side, or lower abdomen
  • Blood in urine (pink, red, or brown discoloration)
  • Frequent urination or painful urination
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Fever and chills (if infection is present)

Causes of Kidney Stones in Children

  • Dehydration – Insufficient water intake leads to concentrated urine, promoting stone formation.
  • High-sodium diet – Excess salt increases calcium in urine, increasing stone risk.
  • Genetic factors – Family history can play a role in susceptibility to kidney stones.
  • Urinary tract infections (UTIs) – Some infections can lead to stone formation.
  • Metabolic disorders – Conditions that affect calcium, oxalate, or uric acid levels may contribute.

Diagnosis and Treatment Options

Dr. Prabhu Karunakaran uses advanced diagnostic techniques such as ultrasound, urine tests, and CT scans to detect kidney stones. Treatment depends on the size and severity of the stones:

  • Small stones – Often pass naturally with increased fluid intake and pain management.
  • Larger stones – May require medical intervention, including medication, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), or minimally invasive surgery.
Dr. Prabhu Karunakaran, pediatric urologist

Preventing Kidney Stones in Children

  • Encourage proper hydration (at least 2-3 liters of water daily).
  • Maintain a balanced diet with reduced salt and oxalate-rich foods (nuts, chocolate, spinach).
  • Regular medical check-ups for children with a family history of kidney stones.

Frequently Asked Questions – Kidney Stones in Children

Can children really get kidney stones?

Yes, they can. Though kidney stones are more common in adults, kids in Hyderabad and elsewhere can develop them due to poor hydration, salty diets, or medical issues.

Watch for stomach or back pain, blood in the urine, frequent or painful urination, nausea, vomiting, or even fever and chills.

Common causes include not drinking enough water, high salt intake, certain infections, metabolic problems, or a family history of stones.

Dr. Prabhu Karunakaran uses child-safe diagnostics like ultrasound, urine tests, and CT scans at his Hyderabad clinic to detect kidney stones.

Not always. Many small stones pass naturally. Larger stones may need medications, shock wave therapy (ESWL), or a minimally invasive procedure.

Encourage them to drink plenty of water, reduce salty and oxalate-rich foods like nuts and chocolate, and maintain a balanced diet.

If your child has pain, blood in urine, or recurring urinary issues, it’s best to consult Dr. Prabhu — a trusted Pediatric Urologist in Hyderabad — for expert and compassionate care.

Book an Appointment with Dr. Prabhu Karunakaran

Consult Dr. Prabhu Karunakaran for Expert Care

If your child is experiencing symptoms of kidney stones, early intervention is key. Book an appointment with Dr. Prabhu Karunakaran, a leading Pediatric Urologist in Hyderabad, for personalized diagnosis and treatment.

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